Thursday, April 21, 2016

Do-Re-Mi

Julie Andrews’ character, the soon-to-be-former-religious-sister, Maria, uses this song to teach the notes of the major musical scale to the family Von Trapp in Rogers’ & Hammersteins’, The Sound of Music. It’s still used, even today, when teaching children to sing or to play an instrument. The beginning is a very good place to start.

I mention this because I’ve been thinking a lot about questions & how to form good questions for inquiry. And, it occurs to me that a successful inquiry must begin with a good question, or good set of good questions. The successful use of Inquiry-Based Learning (IBL) as a teaching strategy depends upon forming good questions, i.e., investigable questions, those that can be answered based upon discoverable facts. Note that I’ve used the word “discoverable” here rather than what you might expect in a discussion of IBL, i.e., “empirical.” IBL isn’t confined to the empirical, hard sciences, it can also be used in the softer humanities, which treat of questions of meaning, value, & possibility. The crux is, of course, the question.

Here are a few ideas that I’ve gleaned by trolling the internet using search terms such as “investigable,” “question,” & “humanities.” There were quite a few other terms & combinations, but you get the drift.

Students --- including those who fancy themselves teachers (& vice versa) --- need to hone critical thinking skills to a very sharp edge. We need to be able to see the logical connections between ideas; to evaluate an argument by the merit of its evidence & the consistency of its reasoning; to sort the salient from the merely accidental; to approach & solve problems systematically; &, to be self-critical in preliminary & final justification. Interpretation, analysis, inference, evaluation, explanation, & self-awareness, are among the skills a learner must have to be a successful learner, i.e., one who can profit from learning, who can “do” something with what has been learned.

In the humanities, it would seem that an investigable question is one that has a discoverable, factual --- though perhaps non-empirical ---, answer. So, the question,

“Is this an investigable question?” 

becomes for a student of the humanities something like,

“Is this something whose answer I can discover?”

Our conclusions may be arguable, but conclusions in all of the sciences are arguable until they have been established either as facts, or as more likely true than not.

The good question brackets learning at the beginning & at the end.


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